Home › Minnesota › Childcare License

Childcare License in Minnesota: Cost, Steps & How to File

Every Minnesota business owner eventually needs to answer the childcare license question: what does it cost, how long does it take, and where do I actually file? This page answers all three with the current Minnesota numbers, plus the government link to start the application.

Typical cost

$25–$2000

Timeline

60–180 days

Renewal

Annual, with unannounced inspections

Who needs it

in-home daycare providers and childcare centers

Steps to get a childcare license in Minnesota

Step 1: Determine license type based on capacity — family daycare (small, in-home, up to 6-14 kids depending on state) vs center (larger, commercial space)
Step 2: Complete state-required orientation and training (usually 15-40 hours)
Step 3: Complete pediatric CPR and first aid certification
Step 4: Pass fingerprint and background check for you and every adult in the home (or every staff member)
Step 5: Home safety inspection (fire, water temperature, medication storage, outdoor space, fencing)
Step 6: Immunizations up to date for you and your household
Step 7: Get childcare business liability insurance (many providers require this)

Required documents

CPR/first aid cert
Training completion cert
Background check clearance
Health/immunization records
Home safety inspection
Emergency plan

Where to file in Minnesota

Business filings: https://www.sos.state.mn.us/business-liens
Secretary of State: https://www.sos.state.mn.us
Tax authority: https://www.revenue.state.mn.us
Labor/workforce: https://www.dli.mn.gov

Heads up: A common Minnesota mistake: assuming this childcare license covers your city and county requirements too. It usually doesn't. Check your city's business division separately — most cities in Minnesota require their own general business license on top of state filings.

Related permits in Minnesota

Business License in Minnesota Employer Registration in Minnesota

Frequently asked questions

How much does a childcare license cost in Minnesota?

Typical cost ranges from $25–$2000. The exact fee depends on your specific business type, city, and any expedited processing you choose.

How long does it take to get a childcare license in Minnesota?

Most Minnesota applications complete in 60–180 days. Same-day or next-day processing is often available for an added fee at the state level.

Do I need a childcare license if I'm just starting a home business in Minnesota?

In most cases, yes — even home-based businesses in Minnesota are subject to the same state filing rules. Local rules (city and county) may add a home occupation permit on top.

This page reflects general Minnesota filing rules as of 2026. Fees and processing times change; verify the current amounts with the linked state agency before filing.